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ABCD is a cyclic quadrilateral whose diagonals intersect at a point E. If ∠ DBC = 70°, ∠ BAC is 30°, find ∠ BCD. Further, if AB = BC, find ∠ ECD. Q.6

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Please give me the best way for solving the problem of class 9th ncert math of Circles chapter of math of class 9th of exercise 10.5of question no 6 what is the tricky way for solving this question ABCD is a cyclic quadrilateral whose diagonals intersect at a point E. If ∠ DBC = 70°, ∠ BAC is 30°, find ∠ BCD. Further, if AB = BC, find ∠ ECD

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  1. Consider the following diagram.

    Ncert solutions class 9 chapter 10-21

    Consider the chord CD,

    We know that angles in the same segment are equal.

    So, ∠ CBD = ∠ CAD

    ∴ ∠ CAD = 70°

    Now, ∠ BAD will be equal to the sum of angles BAC and CAD.

    So, ∠ BAD = ∠ BAC+∠ CAD

    = 30°+70°

    ∴ ∠ BAD = 100°

    We know that the opposite angles of a cyclic quadrilateral sums up to 180 degrees.

    So,

    ∠ BCD+∠ BAD = 180°

    It is known that ∠ BAD = 100°

    So, ∠ BCD = 80°

    Now consider the ΔABC.

    Here, it is given that AB = BC

    Also, ∠ BCA = ∠ CAB (They are the angles opposite to equal sides of a triangle)

    ∠ BCA = 30°

    also, ∠ BCD = 80°

    ∠ BCA +∠ ACD = 80°

    Thus, ∠ ACD = 50° and ∠ ECD = 50°

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