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Which term of the A.P. 3, 15, 27, 39,.. will be 132 more than its 54th term? Q.11

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How i solve the best way to solve the problem of arithmetic progressions of exercise 5.2 of math. So please help me for solving the problem of this question Which term of the A.P. 3, 15, 27, 39,.. will be 132 more than its 54th term?

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  1. Given A.P. is 3, 15, 27, 39, …

    first term, a = 3

    common difference, d = a2 − a1 = 15 − 3 = 12

    We know that,

    an = a+(n−1)d

    Therefore,

    a54 = a+(54−1)d

    ⇒3+(53)(12)

    ⇒3+636 = 639

    a54 = 639

    We have to find the term of this A.P. which is 132 more than a54, i.e.771.

    Let nth term be 771.

    an = a+(n−1)d

    771 = 3+(n −1)12

    768 = (n−1)12

    (n −1) = 64

    n = 65

    Therefore, 65th term was 132 more than 54th term.

    Or another method is;

    Let nth term be 132 more than 54th term.

    n = 54 + 132/2

    = 54 + 11 = 65th term

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