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Question 24. In an A.P. the first term is 8, nth term is 33 and the sum of first n terms is 123. Find n and the d, the common difference.

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This is the basic and conceptual question from Chapter name- Arithmetic Progression
Chapter number- 9
Exercise 9.6

In this question we have been given that In an A.P. the first term is 8, nth term is 33 and the sum of first n terms is 123.

Now we have to find n and the d, the common difference.

CBSE DHANPAT RAI publications
Class:- 10th
Solutions of CBSE Mathematics
Question 24

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1 Answer

  1. Given A.P. has first term(a) = 8, nth term(an) = 33 and sum(Sn) = 123.

    We know sum of n terms of an A.P. is given by, Sn = n[a + an]/2

    => 123 = n[8 + 33]/2

    => 41n = 246

    => n = 6

    Also, we know nth term of an A.P. given by, an = a + (n − 1)d.

    => 33 = 8 + (6 − 1)d

    => 5d = 25

    => d = 5

    Hence, the number of terms of given A.P. is 6 and common difference is 5

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