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AnilSinghBora
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The first term of an AP is 5, the last term is 45 and the sum is 400. Find the number of terms and the common difference. Q.5

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How i solve the problem of exercise 5.3  question no.5 .Please help me sir to solve this question in a easy way . The first term of an AP is 5, the last term is 45 and the sum is 400. Find the number of terms and the common difference.

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  1. Given that,

    first term, a = 5

    last term, l = 45

    Sum of the AP, Sn = 400

    As we know, the sum of AP formula is;

    Sn = n/2 (a+l)

    400 = n/2(5+45)

    400 = n/2(50)

    Number of terms, n =16

    As we know, the last term of AP series can be written as;

    l = a+(n −1)d

    45 = 5 +(16 −1)d

    40 = 15d

    Common difference, d = 40/15 = 8/3

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