ICSE Board Question Based on Equation of a Straight Line Chapter of M.L Aggarwal for class10
In this question a straight line having a point and makes positive equal intercepts on axes.
You have to find the equation of the straight line.
This is the Question Number 28, Exercise 12.1 of M.L Aggarwal.
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Find the equation of the straight line containing the point (3, 2) and making positive equal intercepts on axes.
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Let the line containing the point P (3, 2) pass through x-axis at A (x, 0) and y-axis at B (0, y)
Given, OA = OB
Thus, x = y
Now, the slope of the line (m) = y2 – y1/ x2 – x1
= 0 – y/ x – 0
= -x/x = -1
Hence, the equation of the line will be
y – y1 = m (x – x1)
y – 2 = -1 (x – 3)
y – 2 = -x + 3
⇒ x + y – 5 = 0